Basic Training Information for LPG
LPG or liquefied petroleum gas is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas must be handled with care to avoid possible fires and explosions that happen with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need proper installation and maintenance in order to avoid accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is critical. Included in training should be correct methods for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training must also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards such as damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a hazardous fuel and anybody working with it should be knowledgeable about emergency procedures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training should involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - must be at a secure site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks need to be locked in a safe enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just individuals trained to use the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Personnel also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
HRSDC and OSHA require that operators undertake training consisting of practical, in-class and hands-on training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety problems involved in using a lift truck.